Longline Fishing: The Complete Guide

Longline fishing is one of the oldest and most popular methods of fishing, especially in Mediterranean regions like Croatia. This traditional method of fishing does not require expensive equipment, but it does require patience, skill, and knowledge.

In this Longline Fishing: The Complete Guide blog, we'll go over everything you need to know about longline fishing, from the basics for beginners to advanced techniques for experienced fishermen. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced angler, this article will help you improve your skills and enjoy this exciting hobby.

What is a longline and how to use it?

Longline is a relatively simple fishing tool consisting of a bucket, nylon and rope, hooks and fishing marker buoy with line and lead. It is used for fishing in coastal areas and on beaches and is particularly popular due to its simplicity and accessibility. Unlike other fishing methods, such as sport fishing, it does not require much equipment, which makes it ideal for beginners. This fishing method is particularly popular in Croatia, where it has been used for centuries, and today it is also popular among recreational fishermen.

Longline fishing equipment

Basic equipment for longline fishing is relatively simple and affordable. Here's what you need:

Longline

A longline is a fishing tool that consists of 30, 50 or 100 hooks, depending on the location and depth at which you plan to fish, as well as the skill of the fisherman. For beginners, we recommend a 30-hook longline, because it is strong enough for most species of fish, and at the same time easy to handle. We also offer a 10-hook longline, which has proven to be extremely well-received on the market, especially in nautical tourism, due to its characteristics and ease of use.

Bucket

A bucket is a container in which a longline is placed, whether it is a longline made of rope or nylon. The bucket itself has undergone changes throughout history, so in the beginning it was hand-knitted from whips, while today they are made of plastic. In our production, we use "Greek buckets" because they have proven to be very practical, durable and resistant to sun and sea. The rope or nylon is stacked inside the bucket while the hooks are attached to the attached tire. Such storage allows us to keep the longline tidy and not tangled until the next fishing trip. Another advantage of plastic buckets is their ability to stack inside each other, which saves space.

Hooks

Udice su ključni dio opreme. Odaberite udice različitih veličina, ovisno o vrsti ribe koju želite loviti. Za manje ribe poput fratra i arbuna koristite manje udice (veličine 12 i 13), dok za veće ribe poput lubina ili orade preporučujemo veće udice (veličine 8-9). Kod naših parangala koristimo udice Mustad, modele 2310DT ili 2315SS inox.

Sinker

3g and 5g sinker is used with longline with float, to sink the hook and float to the desired depth. This type of longline is ideal for fishing hake with a No. 9 hook.

Bait or Lure

Bait is what attracts fish. Natural bait is usually the most effective, and the most common are:

• Large Sea Worms: Ideal for all fish.
• Mussels: Attract larger fish like bream
• Fish pieces: most often sardines or squid, used to catch larger predators such as dentex. It is preferable to cut the sardines in the middle with a long cut (at an angle) because this gives more flavor. The same applies to squid.

How to start longline fishing?

If you're a beginner, here's a step-by-step guide to getting started with longline fishing:

1. Choose a location:
   For successful longline fishing, it is important to choose the right location. Look for quiet places along the coast, such as bays or coves if you are fishing at greater depths. Our coast, i.e. Dalmatia, Istria and Kvarner, offer excellent locations for longline fishing.
2. Prepare your equipment:
   Check that the longline is in good condition if you have used it before and that the hooks are not damaged. Sardines or squid are the most attractive to fish, primarily because of their attractive smell, so make sure they are fresh.
3. Setting the hooks:
   The longline is set from the boat in a slow motion, down the current. Learn to set the hooks correctly to achieve the desired distance and depth. Setting the hook takes a little practice, but you will become more precise with time.
4. Raising the longline: If the longline is set in the evening with a “hard” bait such as squid or mussel, then it can remain in the sea until morning. If a “softer” bait such as worms and mussels is used, then it is advisable that the longline remains in the sea for no longer than 3-4 hours.

Advanced techniques for experienced fishermen

For those already familiar with the basics of longline fishing, there are a number of advanced techniques that can increase your chances of a catch:

1. Using different baits or lures:
   Each type of fish prefers a different type of bait. If you can't catch fish with one type of bait, try changing it. For example, gilt head bream usually prefer mussels.
2. Depth change:
   Sometimes fish will fish at different depths, depending on weather conditions. If you can't catch fish at a certain depth, try changing location and fishing at a different depth. The best fishing is done before the south wind and when the tide is high.
3. Combination with other methods:
   Some fishermen use a longline along with other tools, such as floats or extra hooks, to increase the chances of a catch. This technique requires more skill, but it can be very effective.

Why is longline fishing popular?

Longline fishing is popular for a number of reasons:

1. Simplicity and accessibility:
   You don't need expensive equipment or special skills to start fishing with a longline. With proper use and maintenance, you can use a longline multiple times. This method is ideal for beginners and recreational fishermen.
2. Effectiveness:
   Although simple, longline fishing can be extremely effective, especially in coastal areas where fish are abundant.
3. Close contact with nature:
   Longline fishing allows you to enjoy nature and relax with the sounds of the sea. It is an excellent activity for relaxation and stress relief.
4. An opportunity to socialize:
   Longline fishing is often a social activity. You can do it with family or friends, which makes it even more fun.

Tips for successful fishing with traditional tools

Here are some tips to help you become more successful in longline fishing:

1. Use fresh bait:
   Fresh bait attracts more fish. If you use worms or clams, make sure they are fresh and of good quality.
2. Be patient:
   Longline fishing requires patience. Don't expect to catch fish right away. Enjoy the process and relax.
3. Monitor the weather conditions:
   Weather can significantly affect fishing. Early morning and early evening are usually the best times for fishing, as the fish are more active.
4. Learn from experienced fishermen:
   If you are a beginner, talk to experienced fishermen and ask for advice. Local knowledge and experience can be invaluable.

Conclusion

Longline fishing is a great activity for all nature and fishing enthusiasts. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced angler, this method offers simplicity, accessibility and great fun. With the right equipment, patience and a little skill, you can enjoy exciting moments by the sea and catch your first catch. Remember that longline fishing is not only a way to catch fish, but also an opportunity to relax, socialize and enjoy the beauty of nature.

Visit our web store and choose the longline that suits your needs!